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Technical

Forest & Lumber

Botanical Guide

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Botanical Pronunciation Guide

 

Do not dwell on the syllable; pronounce them with moderate rapidity, but natural speed.  Remember also, there is no perfectly

correct way to pronounce these scientific names; as in all languages, common usage determines acceptability.  When alternate pronunciations are listed, the first is preferred (but by no means etched in stone).

RW means "rhymes with".

Upper case receives the accent: AX-sent.

AA or aa carries the a-sound of fate, mate, late, etc.

Uh carries the a-sound of banana: bu-NAN-uh

Occasionally, uh carries the i-sound: America - uh-mare-uh-kun.

In botanical Latin, i is most often pronounced to rhyme with "eye", or EE-(ee)-sound: such as me, he, she.

OO or oo carries the o-sound of boot or hoot.

U carries the sound of ewe, few: or, that of jug, but or cut.

In this phonetic guide, g as g is always hard; go, get, goal.  When soft, as gel, gem, George: a j is substituted as its phonetic equivalent.

Species

Name

Pronunciation

Alder

Alnus

AL RW Pal: nus RW us
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A. rubra

A. rubra; RUE-bru
Ash

Fraxinus

FRACK-us-nuss: FRACK RW racks; nuss RW us
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F. americana

uh-mare-uh-CANE-uh
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F. nigra

NIGH-gruh
-

F. pennsylvanica

pencil-VAIN-UH-KUH
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F. profunda

pro-FUN-duh: pro RW toe
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F. quadrangulata

kwad-rang-you-LAA-tuh: kwad RW rod
Basswood

Tillia

TILL-ee-uh
-

T. americana

uh-mare-uh-CANE-uh
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T. caroliniana

care-row-line-ee-ANN-uh
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T. heterophylla

hetter-row-PHIL-uh; also, hetter-row-FILE-uh; hetter RW fetter
Beech

Fagus

FAY-gus
-

F. grandifolia

grand-eye-FOAL-ee-uh; or, grand-uh-FOAL-ee-uh
Birch

Betulla

BET-you-luh
-

B. alleghaniensis

alley-gain-ee-IN-sis: sis RW miss
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B. lenta

lLEN-tuh
-

B. papyrifera

pappy-RIFF-uh-ruh
Cedar, Red

Juniperus

Jew-NIP-er-rus: NIP RW rip
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J. virginiana

ver-jin-ee-ANN-uh: ver RW her: jin RW fin
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J. silicicola

silly-SICK-uh-luh
Cherry

Prunus

PRUNE-us
-

P. serotina

sir-ROT-in-uh

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